Pope Francis calls for investigation into Gaza genocide allegations

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1Pope Francis has said that allegations of a genocide in Gaza should becarefully investigatedmarking some of his strongest criticism yet of Israel’s war with Hamas.

2According to some expertswhat is happening in Gaza has the characteristics of a genocide,” Vatican News, the Holy See’s official news outlet, cited the pontiff as writing in a forthcoming book. 3It should be carefully investigated to determine whether it fits into the technical definition formulated by jurists and international bodies.”

KHAN YUNIS, GAZA - NOVEMBER 15: Palestinians are seen among the rubbles of demolished house as Palestinians try to continue their daily lives despite the destroyed buildings and difficult conditions in Khan Yunis, Gaza on November 15, 2024. (Photo by Abed Rahim Khatib/Anadolu via Getty Images)

4Related article Israel’s war conduct in Gazaconsistent with the characteristics of genocide,’ UN Special Committee finds

7Speaking of refugees, the pope said: “I am thinking above all of those who leave Gaza in the midst of the famine that has struck their Palestinian brothers and sisters given the difficulty of getting food and aid into their territory,” according to Vatican News.

8With few exceptions, most Gazans have been prevented from leaving the territory since the war began, but almost the entire population of more than 2 million has been internally displaced.

9The excerpts are from the bookHope never disappoints: Pilgrims towards a better world,” which is due to be released on November 19.

10Responding to the report in Vatican News, Yaron Sideman, Israeli ambassador to the Holy See, saidthere was a genocidal massacre on 7 October 2023 of Israeli citizens,” referring to the Hamas attack on Israel that killed 1,200 people and saw another 250 taken hostage.

11Since then, Israel has exercised its right of self-defense against attempts from seven different fronts to kill its citizens,” Sideman wrote on X. “Any attempt to call it by any other name is singling out the Jewish state.”

12The 87-year-old pontiff is the latest among a growing number of international figures and organizations to refer to Israel’s military operation in Gaza as a potential genocide.

13Israel is facing a case brought by South Africa at the United NationsInternational Court of Justice (ICJ) in which Pretoria accuses the Jewish state of genocide, saying Israeli leadership isintent on destroying the Palestinians in Gaza.”

Palestinians check the rubble of the Alloush family's house, leveled in an Israeli strike in Jabaliya in the northern Gaza Strip on November 10.

14Israel earlier this year rejected what it called thegrossly distortedaccusation of genocide leveled against it by South Africa, arguing at the ICJ that its war is being fought in self-defense against Hamas, and that it was targeting the militant group rather than Palestinians as a whole.

15A UN Special Committee report released Thursday said Israel’s war conduct in Gazais consistent with the characteristics of genocide,” including mass civilian casualties and using starvation as a weapon.

Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman addresses the joint extraordinary leaders summit of the Organization of Islamic Cooperation and the Arab League in Riyadh, on Monday.

16Related article Saudi crown prince accuses Israel of committingcollective genocidein Gaza

19Saudi Arabia’s Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman last week accused Israel of carrying out genocide in Gaza, in some of his strongest criticism of the country since the war began last year. 20The Gulf Arab state was close to normalizing relations with Israel before the October 7 war.

21Pope Francis rarely comments on politics, often limiting his remarks to calls for peace. 22In March, he repeated his call for a ceasefire between Israel and Hamas in his traditional Easter message at the Vatican, condemning war as anabsurdity.”

23He pleaded for animmediate ceasefire,” access to humanitarian aid in Gaza and theprompt release of the hostages.”

24In December 2023, the pope addressed the deaths of two women killed by an Israeli sniper inside the Holy Family Parish in Gaza. 25He lamented thatunarmed civilians are targets for bombs and gunfirein Gaza and invoking scripture on war.

26Israel’s war in Gaza has killed more than 43,000 Palestinians, the ministry of health there says, and has flattened large swathes of the territory, triggering a humanitarian crisis.

from CNN